The second edition of the North Eastern Region District SDG Index (2023-24) was released by NITI Aayog in partnership with MoDoNER and UNDP on July 7, 2025, in New Delhi. This index assesses the performance of 121 districts across eight North East states on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), aiding in progress tracking and development planning.
About the SDG Index and Its Purpose
The NER District SDG Index evaluates how districts in North East India are progressing towards the Sustainable Development Goals, focusing on areas like health, education, clean water, hunger, jobs, and equality. It assists in identifying areas for improvement, optimizing resources, and facilitating targeted development efforts.
Key Highlights of the 2023-24 Report
- 85% of districts improved their overall SDG scores from the previous report.
- All districts in Mizoram, Sikkim, and Tripura achieved Front Runner status (65-99 points).
- Hnahthial (Mizoram) scored the highest at 81.43, while Longding (Arunachal Pradesh) had the lowest score of 58.71.
- Nagaland had three districts among the top 10 performers.
- Sikkim showcased consistent performance across its districts.
Statements by Key Leaders
- Shri Suman Bery, Vice Chairman, NITI Aayog, emphasized the importance of achieving SDGs for a developed India by 2047.
- Shri B.V.R. Subrahmanyam, CEO, NITI Aayog, highlighted the significance of the North East as India’s “Ashta Lakshmi.”
- Shri Chanchal Kumar, Secretary, MoDoNER, stressed the role of the index in identifying gaps and enhancing planning.
- Dr. Angela Lusigi, Resident Representative, UNDP India, emphasized the need for data-driven changes in people’s lives.
State-wise Performances and Observations
States like Sikkim and Tripura consistently performed well, while Mizoram and Nagaland showed variations in district scores. Assam saw improvements in key areas like Zero Hunger, Clean Water, Education, and Jobs. Some top and bottom performers in specific states were highlighted.
Key Takeaways for Competitive Exams
- NITI Aayog, in collaboration with MoDoNER and UNDP, released the 2nd North Eastern Region District SDG Index in 2025.
- The index evaluates 121 districts across eight North East states on Sustainable Development Goals.
- 85% of districts improved their SDG scores, with all districts in Mizoram, Sikkim, and Tripura achieving Front Runner status.
- The index aids in identifying areas for improvement, optimizing resources, and promoting evidence-based planning for development.