In July 2025, Union Minister Pralhad Joshi inaugurated the Gorbea Solar Power Project in Rajasthan. This 435 MW plant was completed in under eight months, setting a significant milestone in India’s renewable energy expansion. The project is set to provide clean power to 128,000 households and reduce carbon emissions by 705,000 tonnes annually.
Project Overview
- The Gorbea project spans 1,250 acres in Bikaner district.
- Operates under a 25-year power purchase agreement with the Solar Energy Corporation of India.
- Utilizes advanced Topcon Bifacial Mono PERC solar panels to enhance efficiency.
- Over 1,300 robotic units maintain the panels for optimal performance.
Renewable Energy Capacity in Rajasthan
- Rajasthan currently generates 70% of its power from renewable sources.
- The state’s installed renewable capacity is 35.4 GW, with solar contributing 29.5 GW and wind adding 5.2 GW.
- Rajasthan’s policies focus on promoting clean energy growth and investment.
Economic and Environmental Impact
- The Gorbea project boosts local employment and farmer incomes.
- Produces 755 gigawatt-hours of clean electricity annually, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and pollution.
- Carbon savings of 705,000 tonnes per year contribute to climate goals.
Technological Innovation and Future Prospects
- The project highlights advanced solar technology and automation.
- Minister Joshi advocates for adopting technologies like perovskite tandem solar cells for enhanced efficiency.
- Rajasthan has significant untapped wind energy potential, ideal for hybrid wind-solar projects.
Government Schemes and Investments
- Over 49,000 rooftop solar systems have been installed in Rajasthan under the Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar scheme.
- Subsidies exceeding Rs 325 crore have been distributed.
- More than 145,000 solar pumps are operational under the PM-KUSUM scheme.
- Rajasthan attracted investment proposals worth Rs 6.57 lakh crore, mainly in renewable energy and green hydrogen sectors.
Key Takeaways for Competitive Exams
- Rajasthan’s Gorbea Solar Project is a significant step towards renewable energy adoption.
- The state’s commitment to clean energy is evident through various schemes and investments.
- Technological innovations and future prospects in the sector showcase a promising shift towards sustainability.
