From 1 September 2025, female category athletes must undergo a one-time SRY gene test to confirm biological sex. The rule will debut at the World Athletics Championships Tokyo 25.
Overview
The World Athletics Council has introduced new eligibility regulations for female athletes starting 1 September 2025. Athletes competing in the female category will need to undergo a one-time SRY gene test to confirm biological sex. The implementation will begin at the World Athletics Championships Tokyo 25 on 13 September 2025.
Understanding the SRY Gene Test
- The SRY gene test will be conducted through a cheek swab or blood test.
- The test will be supervised by Member Federations for authenticity.
The Rationale Behind the New Rules
- The regulations aim to protect the integrity of women’s sports.
- The goal is to ensure fair competition without biological barriers.
Recommendations from the Gender Diverse Athlete Working Group
- Affirming the goals of the female category and merging regulations.
- Implementing pre-clearance requirements for female athletes.
Defining the Female Athlete Category: Eligibility Criteria
- Biological females.
- Biological females who used testosterone for treatment (with conditions).
- Biological males with specific conditions meeting transitional provisions.
Standing Commitments of World Athletics
- No questioning of gender identity or requirement for surgery.
- Respect for dignity, privacy, and data protection compliance.
Implications for Tokyo 2025 and Beyond
- The World Championships in Tokyo will implement the new rules.
- It will test the impact on athlete participation and fairness.
Key Takeaways for Competitive Exams
- Female athletes need a one-time SRY gene test from 1 September 2025.
- New rules aim to ensure fairness and integrity in women’s sports.
- Eligibility criteria include biological females and specific conditions for males.
