Indian Railways’ Green Initiatives: Removable Solar Panels, New Freight Route, and Electrification Breakthrough


Indian Railways has recently made significant strides in sustainable transport solutions and infrastructure development. From installing the country’s first removable solar panel system to expanding freight operations and achieving electrification milestones, these initiatives mark a new era of eco-friendly innovations in India’s railway sector.

Green Energy Milestone at BLW, Varanasi

On August 19, 2025, Indian Railways unveiled a pioneering project at Banaras Locomotive Works (BLW) in Varanasi – India’s first removable solar panel system situated between railway tracks. This innovative system, comprising 28 solar panels generating 15 kWp, showcases the railway’s commitment to renewable energy integration and sustainability.

Key Features:

  • Location: Banaras Locomotive Works, Varanasi
  • System: 70-metre track length, 28 solar panels
  • Capacity: 15 kWp
  • Type: Removable design for operational adaptability

Freight Operations: New Salt Logistics Route from Bhuj

Alongside green energy initiatives, Indian Railways has bolstered its freight network. The inauguration of a new salt logistics route on August 10, 2025, marked the dispatch of the first industrial salt-loaded rake from Sanosara to Dahej, covering 673.57 km and opening up trade avenues for the salt industry in Gujarat.

Key Highlights:

  • Freight Type: Industrial salt
  • Quantity: 3,851.2 tonnes
  • Route: Sanosara to Dahej (673.57 km)
  • Earnings: ₹31.69 lakh
  • Date of Loading: August 9

Electrification Breakthrough at Nagda–Khachrod Section

Western Railway achieved a significant milestone by commissioning India’s first 2×25 kV Electric Traction System at the Nagda–Khachrod section in Madhya Pradesh. This cutting-edge system, equipped with two Scott-connected 100 MVA power transformers, aims to enhance energy efficiency and reduce transmission losses along high-load corridors.

System Details:

  • Components: Two Scott-connected 100 MVA power transformers
  • Objective: Efficient electrical load feeding to Overhead Equipment (OHE)
  • Technology: Scott Transformer Technology, a first in India

Key Takeaways for Competitive Exams:

  • Indian Railways inaugurated the first removable solar panel system at BLW, Varanasi, showcasing commitment to green energy.
  • The new salt logistics route from Bhuj to Dahej boosts freight operations, benefiting the salt industry in Gujarat.
  • The electrification breakthrough at the Nagda–Khachrod section enhances energy efficiency and reduces transmission losses on high-load corridors.

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