11. What is the name of the phenomenon where light waves change direction as they pass through a medium?
a) Diffraction
b) Refraction
c) Reflection
d) Interference
Answer: b) Refraction
12. What is the name of the phenomenon where light waves spread out as they pass through a narrow slit?
a) Diffraction
b) Refraction
c) Reflection
d) Interference
Answer: a) Diffraction
13. What is the name of the phenomenon where light waves bounce off a surface?
a) Diffraction
b) Refraction
c) Reflection
d) Interference
Answer: c) Reflection
14. What is the name of the phenomenon where two or more waves of light interact with each other?
a) Diffraction
b) Refraction
c) Reflection
d) Interference
Answer: d) Interference
15. What is the name of the device that splits light into its component colors?
a) Prism
b) Mirror
c) Lens
d) Refractor
Answer: a) Prism