16. Which of the following is a pest that commonly affects cotton crops?
a) Aphids
b) Fruit flies
c) Locusts
d) Nematodes
Answer: a) Aphids
17. Which of the following is a pest that commonly affects maize crops?
a) Whiteflies
b) Thrips
c) Stem borers
d) Mealybugs
Answer: c) Stem borers
18. Which of the following is a pest control method that involves the use of natural enemies of pests?
a) Pesticide application
b) Genetic modification
c) Biological control
d) Crop rotation
Answer: c) Biological control
19. Which of the following is a method of weed control that involves physically removing weeds from the field?
a) Herbicide application
b) Genetic modification
c) Biological control
d) Manual weeding
Answer: d) Manual weeding
20. Which of the following is a genetically modified (GM) crop?
a) Organic corn
b) Conventional rice
c) Bt cotton
d) Heirloom tomato
Answer: c) Bt cotton