16. Which of the following is not a mutualistic association involving fungi?
a) Mycorrhiza
b) Lichen
c) Mutualistic endophytes
d) Parasitic fungi
Answer: d) Parasitic fungi
17. The study of fungi is called:
a) Fungology
b) Mycology
c) Fungiology
d) Lichenology
Answer: b) Mycology
18. Fungi are closely related to which other kingdom?
a) Plantae
b) Animalia
c) Protista
d) Monera
Answer: b) Animalia
19. The body of multicellular fungi is called:
a) Mycelium
b) Hyphae
c) Thallus
d) Sporangium
Answer: a) Mycelium
20. Which of the following is a parasitic fungus that affects crops of wheat and other cereal grains?
a) Anthracnose
b) Ergot
c) Rust
d) Smut
Answer: d) Smut