36. In fungi, the thread-like structures responsible for nutrient absorption are called:
a) Mycelium
b) Hyphae
c) Thallus
d) Rhizoids
Answer: b) Hyphae
37. Which of the following is a disease caused by fungi?
a) Tuberculosis
b) Malaria
c) Athlete’s foot
d) Cholera
Answer: c) Athlete’s foot
38. Algae are classified into different groups based on their primary photosynthetic pigments. Which of the following is not one of these groups?
a) Chlorophyta (Green algae)
b) Rhodophyta (Red algae)
c) Phaeophyta (Brown algae)
d) Cryptophyta (Cryptomonads)
Answer: d) Cryptophyta (Cryptomonads)
39. Fungi can reproduce sexually through the fusion of:
a) Nuclei
b) Mycelia
c) Hyphae
d) Spores
Answer: a) Nuclei
40. Fungi and algae form a symbiotic association called:
a) Mycorrhiza
b) Lichen
c) Endophyte
d) Parasitism
Answer: b) Lichen