Biomolecules & Bio-chemistry

16. What is the main energy currency in cells?

a) ATP

b) NADH

c) FADH2

d) ADP

17. Which of the following is a reducing sugar?

a) Glucose

b) Sucrose

c) Fructose

d) Lactose

18. Which of the following is an example of an essential amino acid?

a) Alanine

b) Serine

c) Leucine

d) Glycine

19. What is denaturation of a protein?

a) The breaking of peptide bonds

b) The unfolding of a protein’s secondary structure

c) The interaction of multiple proteins to form a complex

d) The binding of a protein to its substrate

20. Which of the following is an example of a monosaccharide?

a) Sucrose

b) Starch

c) Fructose

d) Cellulose