16. Which organelle is responsible for the breakdown of fatty acids?
a) Golgi apparatus
b) Ribosomes
c) Lysosomes
d) Peroxisomes
Answer: d) Peroxisomes
17. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis and transport of lipids?
a) Golgi apparatus
b) Endoplasmic reticulum
c) Mitochondria
d) Nucleus
Answer: b) Endoplasmic reticulum
18. Which organelle is responsible for the storage and modification of calcium ions?
a) Golgi apparatus
b) Ribosomes
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c) Lysosomes
d) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Answer: d) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
19. Which organelle is responsible for the regulation of water balance?
a) Golgi apparatus
b) Vacuoles
c) Lysosomes
d) Nucleus
Answer: b) Vacuoles
20. Which organelle is responsible for the breakdown of carbohydrates and fatty acids?
a) Golgi apparatus
b) Ribosomes
c) Lysosomes
d) Peroxisomes
Answer: d) Peroxisomes
