Cell Biology & Organelles


31. Which organelle is responsible for the regulation of cell volume and water balance?

a) Golgi apparatus

b) Ribosomes

c) Lysosomes

d) Contractile vacuole

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32. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis and degradation of nucleotides?

a) Golgi apparatus

b) Ribosomes

c) Nucleus

d) Peroxisomes

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33. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis and transport of lipids, steroids, and hormones?

a) Golgi apparatus

b) Endoplasmic reticulum

c) Lysosomes

d) Nucleolus

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34. Which organelle is responsible for the storage and release of calcium ions?

a) Golgi apparatus

b) Ribosomes

c) Lysosomes

d) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

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35. Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis and transport of fatty acids and lipids?

a) Golgi apparatus

b) Endoplasmic reticulum

c) Mitochondria

d) Rough endoplasmic reticulum

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