China Pledges $2 Billion and AI Support at SCO Summit


China made significant commitments at the 2025 SCO Summit to enhance regional growth through financial aid, AI initiatives, and educational programs.

Major Announcements by China

$2 Billion Grant and Loans

  • Provide RMB 2 billion in grants by 2025
  • Issue RMB 10 billion in loans to SCO Interbank Consortium members over three years
  • Focus on economic growth and infrastructure development

100 “Small and Beautiful” Projects

  • Implement local livelihood projects in areas like health, education, and capacity building
  • Enhance community welfare and basic amenities

Educational and Human Resource Initiatives

Scholarships and PhD Programs

  • Double SCO-specific scholarships
  • Launch the SCO Innovative PhD Programme
  • Nurture talent in science, technology, and public policy

Luban Workshops and HR Training

  • Establish Luban Workshops and offer vocational training in advanced manufacturing
  • Provide 10,000 training opportunities in technical skills

Artificial Intelligence and Strategic Tech Cooperation

  • Emphasis on responsible AI development
  • Promote security, transparency, and inclusiveness in AI
  • Support the AI Development Cooperation Roadmap

India’s Role at the Summit

  • Endorsement of AI cooperation
  • Advocacy for ethical AI development and digital infrastructure collaboration
  • Focus on equitable access to AI tools for developing nations

Key Takeaways for Competitive Exams

  • China hosted the 2025 SCO Summit
  • Tianjin Declaration emphasized responsible AI development
  • Focus on security, inclusiveness, fairness, and transparency in AI

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