11. The “Saraswati Act” of 1856 was introduced to:
a) Encourage female education in India
b) Promote traditional Indian art forms
c) Protect ancient Indian scriptures
d) Establish Sanskrit colleges
12. The “Jamia Millia Islamia” was founded by:
a) Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
b) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
c) Annie Besant
d) Mahatma Gandhi
13. The “Sarvodaya Movement” initiated by Mahatma Gandhi emphasized:
a) Technical education for rural development
b) Universal primary education
c) Women’s education in urban areas
d) Education for social upliftment
14. The “Rabindranath Tagore” founded which institution that aims to combine Eastern and Western educational philosophies?
a) Visva-Bharati University
b) Aligarh Muslim University
c) Banaras Hindu University
d) Shantiniketan University
15. The “Gurukul system” of education in ancient India was characterized by:
a) Residential schools for girls
b) The study of modern subjects like science and mathematics
c) Guru-disciple relationship and oral teachings
d) Emphasis on rote learning and memorization