56. Who discovered the law of conservation of energy?
a) Julius Robert von Mayer
b) James Prescott Joule
c) Michael Faraday
d) Heinrich Rudolf Hertz
Answer: b) James Prescott Joule
57. Who discovered the concept of the wave nature of light?
a) Christiaan Huygens
b) Isaac Newton
c) Galileo Galilei
d) James Clerk Maxwell
Answer: a) Christiaan Huygens
58. Who discovered the principle of least action?
a) Pierre Louis Maupertuis
b) Leonhard Euler
c) Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
d) Isaac Newton
Answer: a) Pierre Louis Maupertuis
59. Who discovered the concept of blackbody radiation?
a) Max Planck
b) Albert Einstein
c) Niels Bohr
d) Werner Heisenberg
Answer: a) Max Planck
60. Who discovered the concept of time dilation?
a) Albert Einstein
b) Isaac Newton
c) Galileo Galilei
d) James Clerk Maxwell
Answer: a) Albert Einstein