11. What is the term used to describe measures taken to avoid, minimize, or compensate for negative environmental impacts?
a) Mitigation
b) Adaptation
c) Restoration
d) Conservation
12. Which of the following is an example of a potential negative impact that may be identified in an EIA?
a) Increased employment opportunities
b) Improved air quality
c) Loss of habitat for endangered species
d) Enhanced recreational facilities
13. EIA is only required for large-scale development projects.
a) True
b) False
14. The EIA process can help identify alternatives to a proposed development that may have fewer environmental impacts.
a) True
b) False
15. Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) is a process used to assess the environmental impacts of policies, plans, and programs.
a) True
b) False
