Hydrosphere

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36. What is the name of the process by which salt is removed from seawater to make it drinkable?
a) Filtration
b) Disinfection
c) Desalination
d) Distillation

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37. Which of the following is not a method of controlling water pollution?
a) Treatment of wastewater
b) Reduction of industrial discharge
c) Use of plastic bottles
d) Improvement of agricultural practices

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38. What is the name of the process by which nutrients from agricultural runoff cause excessive growth of algae in bodies of water?
a) Eutrophication
b) Acidification
c) Salinization
d) Desalination

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39. Which of the following is not a type of waterborne disease?
a) Cholera
b) Malaria
c) Typhoid fever
d) Hepatitis A

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40. What is the name of the process by which water is naturally purified as it passes through layers of soil and rock?
a) Filtration
b) Disinfection
c) Distillation
d) Reverse osmosis

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