The Indian Constitution is a detailed document that serves as the supreme law of India. It establishes a federal government system, dividing powers between the central government and the states, and serves as the cornerstone of the coordination between the two.
The Indian Constitution was adopted on January 26, 1950, and it outlines the fundamental rights and duties of Indian citizens, the structure and function of the government, the election process, the judiciary, and other important aspects of governance. It is one of the longest and most detailed constitutions in the world, with 448 articles in 25 parts, and 12 schedules.
The Constitution of India has been amended over 100 times since its adoption to reflect changing times and evolving needs. It is a living document that has helped guide India through various challenges and has been instrumental in shaping the country’s identity as a democratic, secular, and socialist republic.
Important indian articles question and answers for compitative exams
Q1: What is Article 370?
A: Article 370 of the Indian Constitution grants special status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It gives the state its own Constitution, separate flag, and independence over all matters except for defense, foreign affairs, and communications.
Q2: What is Article 356?
A: Article 356 of the Indian Constitution deals with the imposition of President’s rule in a state in case of failure of the constitutional machinery in that state.
Q3: What is Article 32?
A: Article 32 of the Indian Constitution provides the right to move to the Supreme Court for the enforcement of fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution.
Q4: What is Article 19?
A: Article 19 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression, assembly, association, movement, residence, and profession.
Q5: What is Article 21?
A: Article 21 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to life and personal liberty, which cannot be taken away except according to the procedure established by law.
