46. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act in India establishes what kind of authorities for the prevention and control of water pollution?
a) Pollution Control Boards
b) Forest Management Committees
c) Wildlife Protection Committees
d) Air Quality Monitoring Agencies
47. The principle of “Environmental Justice” advocates for fair treatment and involvement of whom in environmental decision-making?
a) Indigenous communities
b) Corporate executives
c) Legal professionals
d) Diplomatic representatives
48. The Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS) is also known as what?
a) Bonn Convention
b) Geneva Convention
c) Vienna Convention
d) Stockholm Convention
49. The principle of “Environmental Governance” focuses on the need for effective management and regulation of what?
a) Environmental resources
b) Financial resources
c) Human resources
d) Technological resources
50. The Forest (Conservation) Act in India requires prior approval from the Central Government for the diversion of forestland for what purpose?
a) Mining activities
b) Industrial development
c) Infrastructure projects
d) All of the above
