51. The principle of “Transboundary Cooperation” emphasizes the need for collaboration between countries to address what kind of environmental issues?
a) Air pollution
b) Water pollution
c) Climate change
d) All of the above
52. The Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization is a supplementary agreement to which convention?
a) Convention on Biological Diversity
b) Montreal Protocol
c) Basel Convention
d) Ramsar Convention
53. The principle of “Principle of Subsidiarity” advocates for decision-making authority to be vested at what level?
a) International level
b) National level
c) Local level
d) Corporate level
54. The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process involves the identification and evaluation of potential impacts of what kind of projects?
a) Infrastructure projects
b) Agricultural projects
c) Research projects
d) Educational projects
55. The principle of “Carrying Capacity” refers to the maximum number of what that a given ecosystem can sustain?
a) Endangered species
b) Human population
c) Protected areas
d) Industrial activities
