26. The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) aims to protect and promote which of the following?
a) Forests
b) Wildlife
c) Biodiversity
d) Water resources
27. The principle of “Public Trust Doctrine” establishes that natural resources are held in trust by the government for the benefit of whom?
a) Indigenous communities
b) Corporations
c) Future generations
d) International organizations
28. The Basel Convention addresses the control and management of which of the following?
a) Hazardous wastes
b) Radioactive waste
c) Ozone-depleting substances
d) Greenhouse gases
29. Which of the following acts in India aims to regulate and control coastal zone activities?
a) Coastal Regulation Zone Notification
b) Forest Conservation Act
c) Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act
d) Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act
30. The principle of “Integration of Environmental Concerns” emphasizes the need to incorporate environmental considerations into which aspect?
a) Political decision-making
b) Economic development
c) Social welfare programs
d) Cultural practices