India Launches Adi Vaani: AI Translator for Tribal Languages


The Ministry of Tribal Affairs introduces Adi Vaani, India’s pioneering AI-powered tribal language translator, aimed at promoting inclusion, preservation, and cultural equity among tribal communities.

Preserving India’s Tribal Language Diversity

  • India houses 461 tribal languages and 71 mother tongues, with 81 vulnerable and 42 critically endangered dialects.
  • Adi Vaani aids in documenting, translating, and teaching these endangered languages, ensuring their survival.

How Adi Vaani Works

Technology Backbone

  • Utilizes AI language models like IndicTrans2 and No Language Left Behind (NLLB) for translations.
  • Developed by a consortium led by IIT Delhi, in partnership with other institutions and Tribal Research Institutes.

Functional Tools

  • Text-to-Text and Speech-to-Speech translation capabilities.
  • Optical Character Recognition (OCR) for digitizing traditional manuscripts.
  • Subtitled content for speeches and public service announcements.

Languages Covered in Beta Phase

  • Currently supports Santali, Bhili, Mundari, and Gondi languages.
  • Future updates will include Kui and Garo dialects based on regional demand.

Empowerment Through Inclusion

Community Involvement

  • Tribal communities actively contributed to data collection and language validation for Adi Vaani.

Impact Areas

  • Supports education, healthcare communication, and awareness of government schemes.
  • Facilitates civic inclusion and public service delivery through native language translations.

Moving Towards a Digitally Inclusive India

  • Adi Vaani aligns with national missions like Digital India and Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat.
  • Contributes to inclusive development and positions India as a global leader in AI for social impact.

Key Takeaways for Competitive Exams

  • Adi Vaani, India’s innovative AI translator, supports tribal language preservation and cultural equity.
  • Empowers tribal communities through language inclusion in education, healthcare, and government schemes.
  • Reflects India’s commitment to diversity and participatory governance through technology.

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