Prime Minister Narendra Modi has introduced the ‘Gyan Bharatam Mission‘ during the 124th episode of Mann Ki Baat on July 27, 2025. This initiative aims to digitize and safeguard India’s ancient manuscripts, connecting the country’s past with the future.
What is the Gyan Bharatam Mission?
The Gyan Bharatam Mission is a significant digital preservation project in India. It focuses on conserving and digitizing over one crore ancient manuscripts spread throughout the country. These manuscripts, termed as the “Chapters of India’s soul” by PM Modi, offer valuable insights into India’s civilisational, cultural, and spiritual heritage.
Objectives of the Mission
- Digitisation of Manuscripts: To convert fragile and rare texts into digital formats for preservation.
- Creation of a National Digital Repository: Establishing a central platform for global access to these manuscripts.
- Knowledge Accessibility: Enabling students, researchers, and historians to explore India’s traditional knowledge base.
- Cultural Legacy Preservation: Ensuring the continuity of India’s heritage and traditions for future generations.
Budgetary Support and Expansion
The ‘Gyan Bharatam Mission’ received a substantial funding increase from ₹3.5 crore to ₹60 crore after being announced in the Union Budget 2025. This boost underscores the government’s dedication to safeguarding India’s knowledge traditions.
Civilisational Importance
PM Modi highlighted that these manuscripts are not mere old texts but represent India’s civilisational soul. He called upon citizens to actively participate in supporting the mission to pass on this knowledge legacy to future generations. The initiative aligns with the vision of ‘Viksit Bharat’ by revitalizing traditional knowledge systems and cultural conservation.
UNESCO Recognition of Maratha Forts
In the same address, PM Modi celebrated UNESCO’s acknowledgment of 12 Maratha forts as World Heritage Sites. These forts, with 11 in Maharashtra and one in Tamil Nadu, symbolize India’s rich historical legacy and resilience.
Key Takeaways for Competitive Exams
- PM Modi launched the ‘Gyan Bharatam Mission‘ to digitize and preserve India’s ancient manuscripts.
- The mission aims to create a National Digital Repository for global access to the manuscripts.
- It received a significant funding increase from ₹3.5 crore to ₹60 crore, showcasing the government’s commitment to cultural preservation.
- PM Modi emphasized the civilisational importance of these manuscripts and their role in preserving India’s heritage.
- UNESCO recognized 12 Maratha forts as World Heritage Sites, highlighting India’s rich historical legacy.