Indian festivals for competitive exams:

India is known for its rich cultural heritage and diverse traditions, which are reflected in its various festivals. Here are some of the major festivals celebrated in India:

1. Diwali – The festival of lights is one of the most popular festivals in India, celebrated by Hindus, Sikhs, and Jains. It usually falls in October or November and marks the victory of good over evil.
2. Holi – The festival of colors is another popular festival, celebrated in March or April. It signifies the triumph of good over evil and the arrival of spring.
3. Eid al-Fitr – This festival is celebrated by Muslims and marks the end of Ramadan, the month of fasting. It is usually celebrated in June or July.
4. Navratri – This nine-day festival is celebrated by Hindus in honor of Goddess Durga. It usually falls in September or October.
5. Ganesh Chaturthi – This festival celebrates the birth of Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed God. It is usually celebrated in August or September.
6. Dussehra – This festival marks the triumph of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana. It is usually celebrated in September or October.
7. Christmas – Although not a traditionally Indian festival, Christmas is widely celebrated in India by Christians and non-Christians alike. It is usually celebrated on 25th December.

These are just a few examples of the many festivals celebrated in India. Each region and community in India has its own unique festivals and traditions, making India a truly diverse and vibrant country.

Here are some MCQs on Indian festivals

1. Which festival marks the beginning of the harvest season in Punjab?
   a. Diwali
   b. Holi
   c. Lohri
   d. Pongal
   
   Answer: c. Lohri
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2. During which festival is the birth anniversary of Lord Krishna celebrated?
   a. Durga Puja
   b. Holi
   c. Janmashtami
   d. Guru Nanak Jayanti
   
   Answer: c. Janmashtami
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3. Which festival is celebrated to mark the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting?
   a. Eid al-Fitr
   b. Eid al-Adha
   c. Muharram
   d. Milad un Nabi
   
   Answer: a. Eid al-Fitr
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4. Which festival is celebrated to mark the victory of good over evil, and the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana?
   a. Durga Puja
   b. Diwali
   c. Holi
   d. Raksha Bandhan
   
   Answer: b. Diwali
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5. During which festival is the birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh celebrated by the Sikh community?
   a. Guru Nanak Jayanti
   b. Hola Mohalla
   c. Baisakhi
   d. Lohri
   
   Answer: a. Guru Nanak Jayanti
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6. Which festival is celebrated in the state of Gujarat to mark the start of spring season, and is known for its lively dance forms and colorful attire?
   a. Navratri
   b. Holi
   c. Diwali
   d. Uttarayan
   
   Answer: d. Uttarayan
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7. During which festival is the birth anniversary of Lord Shiva celebrated?
   a. Mahashivratri
   b. Janmashtami
   c. Durga Puja
   d. Ganesh Chaturthi
   
   Answer: a. Mahashivratri
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8. Which festival is celebrated to mark the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting?
   a. Eid al-Fitr
   b. Eid al-Adha
   c. Muharram
   d. Milad un Nabi
   
   Answer: a. Eid al-Fitr
   View Answer >
9. During which festival is the birth anniversary of Lord Krishna celebrated?
   a. Durga Puja
   b. Holi
   c. Janmashtami
   d. Guru Nanak Jayanti
   
   Answer: c. Janmashtami
   View Answer >
10. Which festival is celebrated in the state of Maharashtra to mark the birth anniversary of Lord Ganesh?
    a. Navratri
    b. Ganesh Chaturthi
    c. Diwali
    d. Dussehra
    
    Answer: b. Ganesh Chaturthi
    View Answer >