Indian & World Geography Important Questions

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Here are some Important questions and answers on Indian and World Geography that may be helpful for competitive exams:

  1. Which river is also known as the “Sorrow of Bengal” due to its frequent floods?
    Answer: The Brahmaputra River
  2. Which Indian state is the largest producer of coffee?
    Answer: Karnataka
  3. Which ocean is the largest in the world?
    Answer: The Pacific Ocean
  4. Which desert is located in Rajasthan, India?
    Answer: The Thar Desert
  5. Which mountain range is also known as the “Roof of the World”?
    Answer: The Himalayas
  6. Which river is the longest river in the world?
    Answer: The Nile River
  7. Which Indian state has the longest coastline?
    Answer: Gujarat
  8. Which continent is also known as the “Land Down Under”?
    Answer: Australia
  9. Which country is known as the “Land of the Rising Sun”?
    Answer: Japan
  10. Which river is known as the “River of Gold” in South America?
    Answer: The Amazon River
  11. Which Indian state is known as the “Land of the Rising Sun”?
    Answer: Arunachal Pradesh
  12. Which river is known as the “Lifeline of Gujarat”?
    Answer: The Narmada River
  13. Which mountain range runs through Spain, France, Switzerland, Italy, and Austria?
    Answer: The Alps
  14. Which Indian state is known as the “Spice Garden of India”?
    Answer: Kerala
  15. Which river is known as the “River of Sorrows” in China?
    Answer: The Yellow River
  16. Which desert is located in Africa and is known for its sand dunes?
    Answer: The Sahara Desert
  17. Which river is known as the “River of Blood” due to its color caused by red sediments?
    Answer: The Mekong River
  18. Which Indian state is known as the “Land of High Passes”?
    Answer: Ladakh
  19. Which ocean is the smallest in the world?
    Answer: The Arctic Ocean
  20. Which country is known as the “Land of a Thousand Lakes”?
    Answer: Finland
  21. Which river is known as the “River of Grass” in Florida, USA?
    Answer: The Everglades River
  22. Which Indian state has the highest forest cover area?
    Answer: Madhya Pradesh
  23. Which mountain range is located in North America and runs through Canada and the United States?
    Answer: The Rocky Mountains
  24. Which Indian state has the highest number of districts?
    Answer: Uttar Pradesh
  25. Which river is known as the “Roof of the World” in Tibet?
    Answer: The Yangtze River
  26. Which ocean is the deepest in the world?
    Answer: The Pacific Ocean
  27. Which Indian state has the highest number of wildlife sanctuaries?
    Answer: Madhya Pradesh
  28. Which mountain range runs through Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia?
    Answer: The Scandinavian Mountains
  29. Which river is known as the “River of Death” in Africa due to its dangerous rapids and waterfalls?
    Answer: The Congo River
  30. Which country is known as the “Land of Fire and Ice”?
    Answer: Iceland
  31. Which Indian state has the highest population density?
    Answer: Bihar
  32. Which mountain range runs through Russia and Mongolia?
    Answer: The Altai Mountains
  33. Which river is known as the “Yellow River” in China?
    Answer: The Huang He River
  34. Which Indian state has the highest literacy rate?
    Answer: Kerala
  35. Which ocean is the shallowest in the world?
    Answer: The Arctic Ocean
  36. Which country is known as the “Land of Smiles”?
    Answer: Thailand
  37. Which Indian state has the highest area under forest cover?
    Answer: Madhya Pradesh
  38. Which mountain range runs through Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina?
    Answer: The Andes Mountains
  39. Which river is known as the “River of Joy” in India?
    Answer: The Yamuna River
  40. Which country is known as the “Land of the Midnight Sun”?
    Answer: Norway
  41. Which Indian state has the largest mangrove forest in the world?
    Answer: West Bengal (Sundarbans)
  42. Which mountain range runs through Nepal, Bhutan, India, and Pakistan?
    Answer: The Himalayas
  43. Which river is known as the “River of Tea” in China?
    Answer: The Yangtze River
  44. Which Indian state has the highest per capita income?
    Answer: Goa
  45. Which ocean is also known as the Southern Ocean?
    Answer: The Antarctic Ocean
  46. Which country is known as the “Land of the Rising Dragon”?
    Answer: Bhutan
  47. Which Indian state has the highest number of national parks?
    Answer: Madhya Pradesh
  48. Which mountain range runs through Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya?
    Answer: The Atlas Mountains
  49. Which river is known as the “River of Seven Colors” in Colombia?
    Answer: The Caño Cristales River
  50. Which country is known as the “Land of the Thunder Dragon”?
    Answer: Bhutan
  51. Which Indian state is the largest producer of coffee?
    Answer: Karnataka
  52. Which mountain range runs through Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, and China?
    Answer: The Hindu Kush Mountains
  53. Which river is known as the “Danube of the East” in India?
    Answer: The Brahmaputra River
  54. Which Indian state has the largest population?
    Answer: Uttar Pradesh
  55. Which ocean is also known as the “Herring Pond”?
    Answer: The Atlantic Ocean
  56. Which country is known as the “Land of the Long White Cloud”?
    Answer: New Zealand
  57. Which Indian state has the largest freshwater lake in India?
    Answer: Manipur (Loktak Lake)
  58. Which mountain range runs through Mexico, the United States, and Canada?
    Answer: The Rocky Mountains
  59. Which river is known as the “River of Gold” in Brazil?
    Answer: The Amazon River
  60. Which country is known as the “Land of the Thunderbolt”?
    Answer: Bhutan
  61. Which Indian state has the highest wind power capacity?
    Answer: Tamil Nadu
  62. Which mountain range runs through Chile, Argentina, and Patagonia?
    Answer: The Andes Mountains
  63. Which river is known as the “River of Sorrows” in China?
    Answer: The Huang He River
  64. Which Indian state has the highest per capita power consumption?
    Answer: Goa
  65. Which ocean is the smallest in the world?
    Answer: The Arctic Ocean
  66. Which country is known as the “Land of the Rising Sun”?
    Answer: Japan
  67. Which Indian state has the highest percentage of forest cover?
    Answer: Mizoram
  68. Which mountain range runs through Greece, Bulgaria, and Turkey?
    Answer: The Balkan Mountains
  69. Which river is known as the “River of Waterfalls” in South America?
    Answer: The Orinoco River
  70. Which country is known as the “Land of the Midnight Light”?
    Answer: Canada
  71. Which Indian state is the largest producer of rice?
    Answer: West Bengal
  72. Which mountain range runs through Switzerland, France, Italy, Austria, Germany, and Slovenia?
    Answer: The Alps
  73. Which river is known as the “River of Grass” in the United States?
    Answer: The Everglades River
  74. Which Indian state has the highest number of national highways?
    Answer: Maharashtra
  75. Which ocean is the warmest in the world?
    Answer: The Indian Ocean
  76. Which country is known as the “Land of the Rising Earth”?
    Answer: Japan
  77. Which Indian state has the highest number of tiger reserves?
    Answer: Madhya Pradesh
  78. Which mountain range runs through Spain, France, Andorra, and Morocco?
    Answer: The Pyrenees Mountains
  79. Which river is known as the “River of Reeds” in Africa?
    Answer: The Nile River
  80. Which country is known as the “Land of the White Elephant”?
    Answer: Thailand
  81. Which Indian state is the largest producer of jute?
    Answer: West Bengal
  82. Which mountain range runs through Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia?
    Answer: The Scandinavian Mountains
  83. Which river is known as the “River of Orchids” in South America?
    Answer: The Magdalena River
  84. Which Indian state has the largest number of airports?
    Answer: Maharashtra
  85. Which ocean is the largest in the world?
    Answer: The Pacific Ocean
  86. Which country is known as the “Land of the Golden Pagoda”?
    Answer: Myanmar (formerly Burma)
  87. Which Indian state has the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites?
    Answer: Uttar Pradesh
  88. Which mountain range runs through Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Armenia, Georgia, and Azerbaijan?
    Answer: The Zagros Mountains
  89. Which river is known as the “River of Swans” in Russia?
    Answer: The Volga River
  90. Which country is known as the “Land of the Thundering Herds”?
    Answer: Mongolia
  91. Which Indian state is the largest producer of silk?
    Answer: Karnataka
  92. Which mountain range runs through Chile, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, and Venezuela?
    Answer: The Andes Mountains
  93. Which river is known as the “Yellow River” in China?
    Answer: The Huang He River
  94. Which Indian state has the highest number of railway stations?
    Answer: Uttar Pradesh
  95. Which ocean is the coldest in the world?
    Answer: The Arctic Ocean
  96. Which country is known as the “Land of the Thunder Dragon”?
    Answer: Bhutan
  97. Which Indian state has the largest area under forest cover?
    Answer: Madhya Pradesh
  98. Which mountain range runs through Romania, Serbia, Bulgaria, and Macedonia?
    Answer: The Balkan Mountains
  99. Which river is known as the “River of Kings” in Thailand?
    Answer: The Chao Phraya River
  100. Which country is known as the “Land of the Midnight Sun”?
    Answer: Norway

I hope these sample questions and answers on Indian and World Geography are useful for your competitive exam preparations. Good luck!


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