51. What is the purpose of performance monitoring in infrastructure projects?
a. To ensure compliance with project specifications and quality standards
b. To evaluate the performance of infrastructure service providers
c. To identify and address operational inefficiencies
d. All of the above
52. Which sector of infrastructure focuses on the provision of natural gas and oil supply systems?
a. Energy
b. Telecommunications
c. Water and sanitation
d. Transport and logistics
53. What is the role of sustainability criteria in infrastructure project selection?
a. To prioritize projects that align with sustainable development goals
b. To ensure the long-term environmental, social, and economic viability of projects
c. To guide decision-making in infrastructure planning and investment
d. All of the above
54. Which organization is responsible for setting infrastructure policy at the international level?
a. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
b. World Health Organization (WHO)
c. International Monetary Fund (IMF)
d. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)
55. What is the purpose of risk management in infrastructure projects?
a. To identify and assess potential risks and develop strategies to mitigate them
b. To transfer all risks to the private sector
c. To minimize risks through insurance coverage
d. To ensure compliance with safety regulations
