11. What is the term used for the process of planning, designing, and constructing infrastructure projects?
a. Infrastructure management
b. Infrastructure financing
c. Infrastructure development
d. Infrastructure maintenance
12. Which sector of infrastructure focuses on the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity?
a. Energy
b. Telecommunications
c. Water and sanitation
d. Transport and logistics
13. What is the purpose of environmental impact assessments in infrastructure projects?
a. To ensure compliance with safety regulations
b. To evaluate the potential environmental effects of a project
c. To assess the financial viability of a project
d. To estimate the demand for infrastructure services
14. Which policy tool is commonly used to attract private sector investment in infrastructure projects?
a. Tax incentives
b. Subsidies
c. Price controls
d. Tariffs
15. Which of the following is an example of a brownfield infrastructure project?
a. Construction of a new airport
b. Development of a new power plant
c. Rehabilitation of an existing road
d. Expansion of a telecommunications network
