36. The largest reservoir of carbon on Earth is the:
a) Atmosphere
b) Oceans
c) Plants
d) Fossil fuels
Answer: b) Oceans
37. The process of capturing and storing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is called:
a) Deforestation
b) Carbon sequestration
c) Global warming
d) Acidification
Answer: b) Carbon sequestration
38. The Montreal Protocol was designed to:
a) Reduce greenhouse gas emissions
b) Protect ozone layer
c) Regulate deforestation
d) Control pollution
Answer: b) Protect ozone layer
39. Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas?
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Methane
c) Oxygen
d) Nitrous oxide
Answer: c) Oxygen
40. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is an organization that works towards:
a) Conservation of species
c) Renewable energy promotion
d) Urban development
Answer: a) Conservation of species