Lithosphere

41. What is the name of the process that forms sedimentary rocks from the remains of living organisms?
a) Erosion
b) Weathering
c) Deposition
d) Sedimentation

42. Which of the following is not a type of rock deformation?
a) Folding
b) Faulting
c) Diverging
d) None of the above

43. Which type of rock is formed by the cooling and solidification of lava on the Earth’s surface?
a) Igneous rock
b) Sedimentary rock
c) Metamorphic rock
d) None of the above

44. What is the name of the process that forms metamorphic rocks from existing rocks through heat and pressure?
a) Erosion
b) Weathering
c) Metamorphism
d) Sedimentation

45. Which of the following is not a type of tectonic plate?
a) Continental plate
b) Oceanic plate
c) Mantle plate
d) None of the above