16. Which city did Gandhi establish as the center of the Indian National Congress?
a) Delhi
b) Mumbai
c) Kolkata
d) Allahabad
Answer: d) Allahabad
17. Gandhi’s first major protest in India was against which issue?
a) Indigo planters
b) Salt tax
c) Religious violence
d) Untouchability
Answer: a) Indigo planters
18. Gandhi was influenced by the teachings of which religious figure?
a) Jesus Christ
b) Prophet Muhammad
c) Buddha
d) Guru Nanak
Answer: c) Buddha
19. Who was Gandhi’s political mentor in South Africa?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
d) A.O. Hume
Answer: c) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
20. The famous incident of Gandhi’s arrest at Dandi during the Salt March took place in which year?
a) 1919
b) 1930
c) 1942
d) 1947
Answer: b) 1930