101. The famous Indian ruler Chhatrapati Shivaji is believed to have been born in which modern-day Indian state?
a) Maharashtra
b) Uttar Pradesh
c) Rajasthan
d) Gujarat
102. The famous ancient Indian philosopher and theologian Adi Shankara is credited with founding which school of Hindu philosophy?
a) Advaita Vedanta
b) Vishishtadvaita
c) Dvaita
d) Samkhya
103. The famous Indian emperor Chandragupta Maurya is known for his alliance with which advisor and strategist, who wrote the famous treatise on statecraft called the Arthashastra?
a) Kautilya
b) Chanakya
c) Vishnugupta
d) Varahamihira
104. The famous Indian ruler Aurangzeb is known for his policy of religious intolerance towards which religious group in particular?
a) Hindus
b) Sikhs
c) Buddhists
d) Jains
105. The famous Indian epic poem Ramayana is believed to have been composed by which sage?
a) Valmiki
b) Veda Vyasa
c) Tulsidas
d) Kalidasa
