Morphology and Adaptations in Higher Plants

26. What is the function of the root cap in plants?

a) Photosynthesis

b) Absorption of water and minerals

c) Protection of the root tip

d) Support and transport

27. Which of the following is a modification of stem for food storage?

a) Tendril

b) Rhizome

c) Stolon

d) Spines

28. What is the purpose of the meristematic tissue in plants?

a) Water absorption

b) Cell division and growth

c) Protection against pathogens

d) Reproduction

29. Which of the following is a modified root for climbing and support?

a) Stolon

b) Taproot

c) Adventitious root

d) Tendril

30. What is the function of the root hairs in plants?

a) Water and mineral absorption

b) Gas exchange

c) Storage of food

d) Protection against herbivores