26. The 18th century saw the decline of traditional Indian handicraft industries due to the:
a) Introduction of modern machinery
b) High demand for Indian handicrafts in Europe
c) Protectionist policies of Indian rulers
d) Religious restrictions on certain crafts
27. Which Indian region was known for its shipbuilding industry, which faced competition and decline during the 18th century?
a) Kerala
b) Goa
c) Andhra Pradesh
d) Tamil Nadu
28. The 18th-century Indian society was divided into various social classes, with the Brahmins belonging to the:
a) Warrior class
b) Priestly class
c) Merchant class
d) Peasant class
29. The British policy of “Divide and Rule” was evident during the 18th century when they played Indian rulers against each other. One such example was the alliance with the Nawab of:
a) Bengal
b) Awadh (Oudh)
c) Hyderabad
d) Punjab
30. The 18th century witnessed the emergence of European-style fortifications and architecture in India, influenced by which architectural style?
a) Baroque
b) Gothic
c) Renaissance
d) Neoclassical