Supreme Court, judicial review, judicial activism, and Public Interest Litigation (PIL)

116. The Supreme Court of India can issue writs under Article 32 for the enforcement of fundamental rights against:
a) Any person or authority, including private individuals
b) Only the government and its agencies
c) Only the President and the Prime Minister
d) Only the legislative branch

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117. The Supreme Court of India has the power to transfer cases from one High Court to another under which Article of the Indian Constitution?
a) Article 32
b) Article 131
c) Article 139
d) Article 226

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118. The Supreme Court of India can review its own judgments under which provision of the Indian Constitution?
a) Article 32
b) Article 131
c) Article 137
d) Article 226

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119. The doctrine of “stare decisis” means:
a) The principle of judicial review
b) The principle of judicial activism
c) The principle of following precedents
d) The principle of separation of powers

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120. The Supreme Court of India consists of a Chief Justice of India and how many other judges?
a) 25
b) 28
c) 30
d) 34

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