16. The meniscus of water in a glass capillary tube is:
a) Concave
b) Convex
c) Flat
d) Depends on the diameter of the tube
Answer: a) Concave
17. The meniscus of mercury in a glass capillary tube is:
a) Concave
b) Convex
c) Flat
d) Depends on the diameter of the tube
Answer: b) Convex
18. The phenomenon of capillary rise is used in:
a) Capillary electrophoresis
b) Blood pressure measurement
c) Oil drilling
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
19. Which of the following substances has the highest capillary rise?
a) Water
b) Mercury
c) Ethanol
d) Oil
Answer: a) Water
20. The capillary rise in a tube is inversely proportional to:
a) Surface tension
b) Cohesion
c) Adhesion
d) Viscosity
Answer: d) Viscosity