41. What is the name of the space telescope that was launched in 2013 by the European Space Agency (ESA) to study the cosmic microwave background radiation?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Chandra X-ray Observatory
c) Euclid
d) Planck Space Telescope
42. Which space telescope is used to study the formation and evolution of galaxies?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Chandra X-ray Observatory
c) Spitzer Space Telescope
d) Herschel Space Observatory
43. What is the name of the space telescope that was launched in 2003 by NASA to study the universe in the infrared spectrum?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Chandra X-ray Observatory
c) Spitzer Space Telescope
d) James Webb Space Telescope
44. Which space telescope is used to study the high-energy universe, including black holes and neutron stars?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Chandra X-ray Observatory
c) Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO)
d) Hinode
45. What is the name of the space telescope that was launched in 2018 by NASA to study the universe in the infrared spectrum?
a) Hubble Space Telescope
b) Chandra X-ray Observatory
c) Spitzer Space Telescope
d) James Webb Space Telescope