Thermodynamics

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36. The temperature at which a substance changes phase from liquid to gas is called the:

a) Melting point

b) Boiling point

c) Freezing point

d) Triple point

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37. The triple point of a substance is the point at which:

a) It changes phase from liquid to gas

b) It changes phase from solid to liquid

c) It changes phase from gas to liquid

d) All three phases coexist in equilibrium

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38. The heat transfer from a hotter object to a colder object is an example of:

a) Adiabatic process

b) Isothermal process

c) Heat conduction

d) Heat convection

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39. The heat transfer through a fluid due to the movement of its particles is called:

a) Conduction

b) Convection

c) Radiation

d) Both conduction and convection

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40. The efficiency of a Carnot engine is independent of the:

a) Temperature of the hot reservoir

b) Temperature of the cold reservoir

c) Difference in temperature between the hot and cold reservoirs

d) None of the above

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